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SEA UN CIENTIFICO CON LA BIBLIA: EL METRO TIENE FUERTE NEXO CON EL GRIAL (MERIDIANO DE PARIS)
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Resposta  Mensagem 1 de 59 no assunto 
De: BARILOCHENSE6999  (Mensagem original) Enviado: 16/08/2012 20:54

Bigfoot, giant foot, giants... Genesis 6, the Nephilim, heaven-earth interbreeding, i.e. human genetic manipulation ('guided evolution'):

Book of Genesis chapter 6: And it came to pass, when men began to multiply on the face of the earth, and daughters were born unto them, That the sons of God saw the daughters of men that they were fair; and they took them wives of all which they chose. [...] There were giants [Nephilim] in the earth in those days; and also after that, when the sons of God came in unto the daughters of men, and they bare children to them, the same became mighty men which were of old, men of renown. And God saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. And it repented the LORD that he had made man on the earth, and it grieved him at his heart. And the LORD said, I will destroy man whom I have created from the face of the earth; both man, and beast, and the creeping thing, and the fowls of the air; for it repenteth me that I have made them. But Noah found grace in the eyes of the LORD.

A monstrous Sin deemed irreversible, Earth had to be cleansed by a Great Flood.

Sin is the name of a Sumerian (and Minaean) god of the Moon...
Still standing after the Flood as 'Noah'.

A forbidden 'lunar strain' of mankind...
A 'Diana bloodline'.

*      *      *

Diana = Bigfoot = Nephilim = Noah

Argentina is both a moon...

  • 'Argentina' means 'silver' traditionally represented by symbol for Moon

...and a Bigfoot:

  • Argentina is geographically Patagonia meaning 'land of the big feet'

...making headlines the day before Michael Jackson's death:


Jun 24 Gov. Sanford admits to extramarital affair
with Argentine woman

For all intents and purposes a missing person from June 18 until 24 (i.e. around Prince William's birthday), Governor Sanford spent five days 'crying in Argentina' with 'Maria'...

Maria = Mary = Madonna

Madonna singing 'Don't Cry For Me Argentina'

...in 'Evita' (1996), playing Maria Eva Duarte de Peron, First Lady of Argentina from 1946 to 1952, a Diana-like beloved female figure who died young at the age of 33 (Diana was 36 when she died).

Maria/Mary = Marianne

She is essentially Lady Liberty standing gracefully with her torch in New York and Paris very near where Princess Diana was killed marked by a torch.

She is interchangeable with Columbia - the feminine personification of the United States. It was in the South Carolina state capital Columbia that Gov. Sanford revealed his Argentine affair... echoed by a train collision in the District of Columbia (Washington DC) on June 22:


June 22 DC Metro subway trains collide - 9 dead, 80 injured

Timeline:
June 18-24: Gov. Sanford missing/crying in Argentina
June 21: 'Impact' Part 1 on ABC; Prince William birthday

June 22: DC Metro Red Line trains in collision
June 23: US Moon probes (LRO/LCROSS) reach Moon
June 24: Gov. Sanford reveals Argentine affair
June 25: Death of Michael Jackson & Farahh Fawcett

'Metro' means 'meter' in Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, etc. The meter is historically defined as 1/10,000,000 of the distance between the North Pole and the equator through Paris, or in other words the Paris Meridian between the North Pole and the equator. The Paris Meridian is also the 'Rose Line' (an esoteric concept popularized by The Da Vinci Code) i.e. a 'Red Line'...

DC Metro Red Line = French/Columbian Rose Line

...traditionally implying the Blood Royal/Sangraal or the Marian/Columbian Bloodline of the Holy Grail.

In Bloodline of the Holy Grail Laurence Gardner writes of the House of Stuart, the royal bloodline to which Princess Diana and her children belong (pp. 344-5):

The senior Stewart descent goes all the way back to King Arthur's father, King Aedan of Scots, on the one hand and to Prince Nascien of the Septimanian Midi on the other. The Scots descent traces further back through King Lucius of Siluria to Bran the Blessed and Joseph of Arimathea (St James the Just), while the Midi succession stems from the Merovingians' male ancestral line through the Fisher Kings to Jesus and Mary Magdalene. Conjoining the lines from their 1st-century points of departure, the descent is in the succession of the Royal House of Judah. This is a truly unique line of sovereign lineage from King David in one of the key descents which comprise the Bloodline of the Holy Grail.

Nephilim/Bigfoot bloodline = Moon/Diana bloodline = Rose Line = Bloodline of the Holy Grail = Stuart Bloodline (?) = Princess Diana bloodline...

Was Princess Diana a product of a particularly special strain of the Grail bloodline and the Stuart bloodline? Perhaps (argued for instance in Princess Diana: The Hidden Evidence). But that's speculative and should be treated as a storyline rather than fact. It may well be that the name 'Diana' was all it took to make her 'special' in the esoteric context of Grail symbolism.

Nevertheless there is an interesting dichotomy in the current British Royal Family configuration more or less pitting the House of Windsor (Queen, Charles, etc.) against the House of Spencer/Stuart (Diana, William & Harry). The House of Windsor stems from the House of Hanover which back in the 18th century supersede the House of Stuart with a transitional period of King William III of the House of Orange (joint rule with his Stuart wife Mary II) sandwiched in between who acceded to the throne following the questionable removal of Stuart monarch King James II - an event of great significance for the 'Grail bloodline'. Following two years of challenging the 'userpers', James and his supports the 'Jacobites' were resoundingly crushed at the Battle of the Boyne on July 12, 1690, annually celebrated to this day as Orangemen's Day (which at the time using the old-style calendar was July 1st, Princess Diana's birthday).

That paved the way for the Parliament-centered rule of the incoming Germanic House of Hanover which would morph into today's House of Windsor. In that sense, the British Royal Family as it exists today stands in opposition to the supposed 'Grail bloodline' (the Stuarts), reflected in the Windsors' not-so-friendly relationship with Princess Diana. The Diana family in this context would at least symbolically (possibly literally) represent the special strain of the House of Stuart crawling its way back to the throne, with Prince William now just one or two steps away from destination. Reenacting, in a sense, the 'Return of King Arthur' - 'Once and Future King'.



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Resposta  Mensagem 45 de 59 no assunto 
De: BARILOCHENSE6999 Enviado: 07/09/2021 22:46
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De: BARILOCHENSE6999 Enviado: 07/09/2021 23:40
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De: BARILOCHENSE6999 Enviado: 08/09/2021 23:47
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De: BARILOCHENSE6999 Enviado: 08/06/2023 02:26
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De: BARILOCHENSE6999 Enviado: 19/06/2023 17:03


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De: BARILOCHENSE6999 Enviado: 10/03/2024 17:40

Paris meridian

 
 
 
 
 
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 
Meridian Room (or Cassini Room) at the Paris Observatory, 61 avenue de l'Observatoire (14th arrondissement). The Paris meridian is traced on the floor.

The Paris meridian is a meridian line running through the Paris Observatory in Paris, France – now longitude 2°20′14.02500″ East. It was a long-standing rival to the Greenwich meridian as the prime meridian of the world. The "Paris meridian arc" or "French meridian arc" (French: la Méridienne de France) is the name of the meridian arc measured along the Paris meridian.[1]

The French meridian arc was important for French cartography, since the triangulations of France began with the measurement of the French meridian arc. Moreover, the French meridian arc was important for geodesy as it was one of the meridian arcs which were measured to determine the figure of the Earth via the arc measurement method.[1] The determination of the figure of the Earth was a problem of the highest importance in astronomy, as the diameter of the Earth was the unit to which all celestial distances had to be referred.[2]

History[edit]

French cartography and the figure of the Earth[edit]

Paris meridian is located in France
Paris meridian
Paris meridian
Paris meridian
Paris meridian
Paris meridian
Paris meridian
Paris meridian
Paris meridian
Paris meridian
Paris Observatory
Paris Observatory
Line of the Paris meridian
Map of the French coast, corrected by the Academy of Sciences in 1682

In the year 1634, France ruled by Louis XIII and Cardinal Richelieu, decided that the Ferro Meridian through the westernmost of the Canary Islands should be used as the reference on maps, since El Hierro (Ferro) was the most western position of the Ptolemy's world map.[3] It was also thought to be exactly 20 degrees west of Paris.[3] The astronomers of the French Academy of Sciences, founded in 1666, managed to clarify the position of El Hierro relative to the meridian of Paris, which gradually supplanted the Ferro meridian.[3] In 1666, Louis XIV of France had authorized the building of the Paris Observatory. On Midsummer's Day 1667, members of the Academy of Sciences traced the future building's outline on a plot outside town near the Port Royal abbey, with Paris meridian exactly bisecting the site north–south.[4] French cartographers would use it as their prime meridian for more than 200 years.[3] Old maps from continental Europe often have a common grid with Paris degrees at the top and Ferro degrees offset by 20 at the bottom.[3]

A French astronomer, Abbé Jean Picard, measured the length of a degree of latitude along the Paris meridian (arc measurement) and computed from it the size of the Earth during 1668–1670.[1] The application of the telescope to angular instruments was an important step. He was the first who in 1669, with the telescope, using such precautions as the nature of the operation requires, measured a precise arc of meridian (Picard's arc measurement). He measured with wooden rods a baseline of 5,663 toises, and a second or base of verification of 3,902 toises; his triangulation network extended from Malvoisine, near Paris, to Sourdon, near Amiens. The angles of the triangles were measured with a quadrant furnished with a telescope having cross-wires. The difference of latitude of the terminal stations was determined by observations made with a sector on a star in Cassiopeia, giving 1° 22′ 55″ for the amplitude. The terrestrial degree measurement gave the length of 57,060 toises, whence he inferred 6,538,594 toises for the Earth's diameter.[2][5]

Four generations of the Cassini family headed the Paris Observatory.[6] They directed the surveys of France for over 100 years.[6] Hitherto geodetic observations had been confined to the determination of the magnitude of the Earth considered as a sphere, but a discovery made by Jean Richer turned the attention of mathematicians to its deviation from a spherical form. This astronomer, having been sent by the Academy of Sciences of Paris to the island of Cayenne (now in French Guiana) in South America, for the purpose of investigating the amount of astronomical refraction and other astronomical objects, observed that his clock, which had been regulated at Paris to beat seconds, lost about two minutes and a half daily at Cayenne, and that to bring it to measure mean solar time it was necessary to shorten the pendulum by more than a line (about 112th of an in.). This fact, which was scarcely credited till it had been confirmed by the subsequent observations of Varin and Deshayes on the coasts of Africa and America, was first explained in the third book of Newton’s Principia, who showed that it could only be referred to a diminution of gravity arising either from a protuberance of the equatorial parts of the Earth and consequent increase of the distance from the centre, or from the counteracting effect of the centrifugal force. About the same time (1673) appeared Christiaan Huygens’ De Horologio Oscillatorio, in which for the first time were found correct notions on the subject of centrifugal force. It does not, however, appear that they were applied to the theoretical investigation of the figure of the Earth before the publication of Newton's Principia. In 1690 Huygens published his De Causa Gravitatis, which contains an investigation of the figure of the Earth on the supposition that the attraction of every particle is towards the centre.

 Between 1684 and 1718 Giovanni Domenico Cassini and Jacques Cassini, along with Philippe de La Hire, carried a triangulation, starting from Picard's base in Paris and extending it northwards to Dunkirk and southwards to Collioure. They measured a base of 7,246 toises near Perpignan, and a somewhat shorter base near Dunkirk; and from the northern portion of the arc, which had an amplitude of 2° 12′ 9″, obtained 56,960 toises for the length of a degree; while from the southern portion, of which the amplitude was 6° 18′ 57″, they obtained 57,097 toises. The immediate inference from this was that, with the degree diminishing with increasing latitude, the Earth must be a prolate spheroid. This conclusion was totally opposed to the theoretical investigations of Newton and Huygens, and accordingly the Academy of Sciences of Paris determined to apply a decisive test by the measurement of arcs at a great distance from each other – one in the neighbourhood of the equator, the other in a high latitude. Thus arose the celebrated French Geodesic Missions [fr]to the Equator and to Lapland, the latter directed by Pierre Louis Maupertuis.[2]

Map of France in 1720

 In 1740 an account was published in the Paris Mémoires, by Cassini de Thury, of a remeasurement by himself and Nicolas Louis de Lacaille of the meridian of Paris. With a view to determine more accurately the variation of the degree along the meridian, they divided the distance from Dunkirk to Collioure into four partial arcs of about two degrees each, by observing the latitude at five stations. The results previously obtained by Giovanni Domenico and Jacques Cassini were not confirmed, but, on the contrary, the length of the degree derived from these partial arcs showed on the whole an increase with increasing latitude.[2]


Resposta  Mensagem 52 de 59 no assunto 
De: BARILOCHENSE6999 Enviado: 03/04/2024 13:51

Resposta  Mensagem 53 de 59 no assunto 
De: BARILOCHENSE6999 Enviado: 30/10/2024 04:18

Efemérides: Pierre-Simon Laplace


shadow 

Efemérides: Pierre-Simon Laplace

Beaumont-en-Auge, Normandía, 23 de marzo de 1749 -París, 5 de marzo de 1827

Astrónomo, físico y matemático. Desarrolló la transformada de Laplace y la teoría nebular, ecuación de Laplace. Compartió la doctrina filosófica del determinismo científico.

Su obra más importante, “Traité de mécanique céleste”, es un compendio de toda la astronomía de su época, enfocada de modo totalmente analítico, y donde perfeccionaba el modelo de Newton, que tenía algunos fenómenos pendientes de explicar, como la aceleración de Saturno y la Luna, o el frenado de Saturno, que inducían a pensar que Saturno sería captado por el Sol, y Júpiter saldría del sistema solar y la Luna caería sobre la Tierra.

Laplace demostró que la aceleración de Júpiter y la Luna y el frenado de Saturno no eran contínuos, sino que eran movimientos oscilatorios de períodos milenarios, explicando de esta manera y con muy complejos cálculos, estos fenómenos que constituían anomalías en el modelo newtoniano de Universo.

Durante la Revolución Francesa, ayudó a establecer el Sistema Métrico.

Enseñó Cálculo en la Escuela Normal y llegó a ser miembro del Instituto Francés en 1795. Bajo el mandato de Napoleón fué miembro del Senado, y después Canciller y recibió la Legión de Honor en 1805.

https://www.diariomasonico.com/efemerides/pierre-simon-laplace/

Resposta  Mensagem 54 de 59 no assunto 
De: BARILOCHENSE6999 Enviado: 30/10/2024 04:55
eXpedicion FM on X: "#TalDiaComoHoy 1889 Se define 1 #metro = distancia  entre 2 líneas en una barra hecha con una aleación de platino con 10% de  iridio #Paris https://t.co/cydrxn2m4z" / X

Resposta  Mensagem 55 de 59 no assunto 
De: BARILOCHENSE6999 Enviado: 07/01/2025 14:53

Estación de Madeleine

 
 
Madeleine

La estación de la línea 12
Estación de Madeleine ubicada en París
Estación de Madeleine
Estación de Madeleine
Estación de Madeleine (París)
Ubicación
Coordenadas 48°52′11″N 2°19′28″E
Comuna VIII Distrito
Localidad París
Datos de la estación
Código 10-03 o MAD
Inauguración 5 de noviembre de 1910
Pasajeros Sin datos disponibles
N.º de vías 6
Propietario RATP
Operador RATP
Líneas
  Estación de Concorde   Estación de Opéra  
  Estación de Paris Saint-Lazare   Estación de Concorde  
  Estación de Paris Saint-Lazare   Estación de Pyramides  

Madeleine es una estación de las líneas 812 y 14 del metro de París situada en el 8.º distrito, cerca de la Iglesia de la Madeleine.

Historia

[editar]

El nombre de la estación proviene de un pueblo que se estableció en el siglo vi al oeste de la capital en torno a una capilla de la diócesis de París que fue dedicada en el siglo xiii a Santa María Magdalena. Siglos después se incorporó a París al crecer la ciudad y se edificó el actual templo de estilo neoclásico.

Fue inaugurada el 5 de noviembre de 1910 con la apertura de la línea A, hoy línea 12, de la Compañía Nord-Sud. El 13 de julio de 1913, llegaría la línea 8, con la puesta en marcha de su tramo inicial entre en Beaugrenelle y Opéra. Mucho más recientemente, el 15 de octubre de 1998, se abrió la estación de la línea 14, una estación que marcó el final de línea hasta el año 2003, siendo posteriormente prolongada hasta Saint-Lazare.

Descripción

[editar]

Estación de la línea 8

[editar]

Se compone de dos andenes laterales 75 metros de longitud y de dos vías.

Está diseñada en bóveda elíptica revestida completamente de los clásicos azulejos blancos biselados del metro parisino.

La iluminación es de estilo Motte y se realiza con lámparas resguardadas en estructuras rectangulares de color naranja que sobrevuelan la totalidad de los andenes no muy lejos de las vías.

La señalización por su parte usa la moderna tipografía Parisine donde el nombre de la estación aparece en letras blancas sobre un panel metálico de color azul. Por último los asientos, que también son de estilo Motte, combinan una larga y estrecha hilera de cemento revestida de azulejos naranja que sirve de banco improvisado con algunos asientos individualizados de color amarillo que se sitúan sobre dicha estructura.

Estación de la línea 12

[editar]

Se compone de dos andenes laterales curvados de 75 metros de longitud y de dos vías.

En su diseño es idéntica a la estación de la línea 8 variando el color, ya que en este caso se ha optado por el rojo.

Estación de la línea 14

[editar]

A diferencias de las anteriores, la estación de la línea 14 si ofrece mayores elementos decorativos.

En sus accesos, dentro de una urna de cristal, se conserva una réplica de una obra del escultor rumano Constantin Brancusi llamada La prière (el rezo), que muestra a una figura humana desnuda rezando de rodillas. La obra fue donada a la RATP por la fundación franco-rumana para celebrar el 125 aniversario del nacimiento del autor. También en los accesos a la estación se encuentra una vidriera semicircular, a pie de suelo, que representa la gallina Ryaba junto a un texto escrito en ruso que fue donada por el metro de Moscú. Por último, dentro de la estación, en la bóveda de piedra se encuentra una instalación artística, realizada por Jacques Tissinier, titulada Tissignalisation n°14. Consiste en la colocación de mil discos de acero de 16 centímetros de diámetro que simulan hojas de papiro estilizadas coloreadas en blanco, azul, rojo y naranja.

En cuando a la estación en si, se compone de dos andenes laterales de 120 metros y de dos vías, siguiendo con el diseño moderno de todas las estaciones de la línea 14. Sin embargo, eso no ha evitado problemas de mal olor causado por la emanación de ácido sulfhídrico por culpa de una aislamiento defectuoso de las instalaciones.1

Bibliografía

[editar]
  • Pierre Miquel (1993). Petite histoire des stations de métro. éditions Albin Michel. ISBN 2-226-06671-3.

Resposta  Mensagem 56 de 59 no assunto 
De: BARILOCHENSE6999 Enviado: 15/01/2025 20:25
https://almaleonor.wordpress.com/tag/meridiano-de-paris/
 

ETIQUETA: MERIDIANO DE PARÍS

EL MERIDIANO DE PARÍS

EL MERIDIANO DE PARÍS

Orbaneja 18-08-07 437 (1)

El Meridiano de París es el meridiano que pasa por el Observatorio de París (longitud 2°20′14.025″ este) y que rivalizó con el de Greenwich como principal meridiano del mundo hasta que en 1884 la Conferencia Internacional del Meridiano votó por la segunda (Francia se abstuvo).

En París hay unas placas (o medallones) de unos 12 cm. con el nombre Arago en referencia al astrónomo francés François Arago (1786-1853), Director del Observatorio de París, que a principios del siglo XIX hizo una medición más exacta del meridiano.

Al artista holandés  Jan Dibbets se le ocurrió realizar lo que se conoce como el monumento invisible de París, o para los lectores del Codigo Da Vinci, la Linea Rosa. Son los medallones Arago, distribuidos por toda la ciudad y marcados con las indicaciones N y S. Estos medallones, en total más de un centenar, se repartieron a lo largo del Meridiano de París, en los barrios 1º, 2º, 6º, 9º, 14º y 18º desde la Puerta de Montmartre en la Ciudad Universitaria.

Google louvre Invalides +

Pero El Codigo Da Vinci miente. Es verdad que el Meridiano de París pasa a más de 100 metros de la Iglesia de Saint Sulpice, en el Barrio Latino (6º Arrondissement de París). Pero la línea que cruza el altar de la iglesia no es la Línea Rosa. Y la Línea Rosa no existie. Y el Obelisco tampoco forma parte del meridiano de París.

El Obeslisco es un Gnomón Astrológico, un calendario solar que sirve para determinar la fecha en la que se producen los solsticios y los equinoccios durante el año. El Gnomón Astronómico de Saint Sulpice fue una petición que hizo el Padre Jean Baptiste Langet a Henry Sully (1680-1729), un relojero y astrónomo británico, quien lo fabricó en granito de la región de París en 1727.

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El elemento principal del Gnomón, y, sin él no puede funcionar, es el Sol. Para los demás elementos, es la mano del hombre la que construye. Y así el segundo elemento de Saint Sulpice es una vidriera en la pared central del ala derecha del crucero. Dicha vidriera está dividida en pequeños cristales, todos transparentes, que dejan pasar la luz del Sol, a excepción de uno, que es opaco y será el encargado de proyectar la sombra sobre el suelo. Este cristal está situado una distancia de 24 metros y 54 centímetros del suelo.

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Conforme va pasando el año y las estaciones, el Sol cambia de posición con respecto a la Tierra. En invierno los rayos son más inclinados, en verano son más verticales. Pues bien, tenemos el sol brillando y una sombra proyectada sobre el suelo. En el solsticio de verano (21 de junio de cada año) es cuando el Sol está en su línea más cercana a la vertical. Por tanto donde proyecte las sombra este día se marcará como «Solsticio de Verano«. En Saint Sulpice hay una placa de mármol sobre el suelo que lo indica. Esta placa está situada a 11 metros 34 centímetros de la pared donde se encuentra el cristal opaco.

7

De esta marca en el suelo que, como dijimos está en el ala derecha del trasepto de la iglesia, nace un línea de cobre, incrustada en el suelo, que sigue en dirección al otro ala del trasepto en un ángulo aproximado de 60 grados. Dicha línea atraviesa el altar que está situado en medio bajo la hermosa cúpula de la iglesia. Conforme van transcurriendo los días, la sombra se va desplazando por la línea hasta llegar junto al altar donde hay una plancha redonda de cobre rodeada por un semicírculo del mismo elemento. Este punto marcará los Equinoccios, el momento en el que el día dura exactamente igual que la noche, lo que ocurre los días 23 de Septiembre y 20 de Marzo. Desde la placa de mármol hasta este punto hay 16 metros y 32 centímetros.

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La línea continua progresando, atraviesa el altar y llega hasta la pared central del ala izquierda del trasepto. Ha recorrido 23 metros y 97 centímetros. Allí tropieza con un obelisco que tiene 10 metros y 72 centímetros de altura. El obelisco termina en una bola redonda de bronce. Cuando el Sol proyecte la sombra sobre dicha bola, habremos alcanzado el Solsticio de Invierno, justo el día del año en el que la noche es mayor durante todo el año. Ocurre todos los 21 de Diciembre.

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En pocas palabras este es el funcionamiento del Ggnomón Astrológico de Saint Sulpice, la segunda iglesia en importancia de París tras la Catedral de Notre Dame.


Resposta  Mensagem 57 de 59 no assunto 
De: BARILOCHENSE6999 Enviado: 18/02/2025 15:14

June 22 DC Metro subway trains collide - 9 dead, 80 injured

Timeline:
June 18-24: Gov. Sanford missing/crying in Argentina
June 21: 'Impact' Part 1 on ABC; Prince William birthday
June 22: DC Metro Red Line trains in collision
June 23: US Moon probes (LRO/LCROSS) reach Moon
June 24: Gov. Sanford reveals Argentine affair
June 25: Death of Michael Jackson & Farahh Fawcett

'Metro' means 'meter' in Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, etc. The meter is historically defined as 1/10,000,000 of the distance between the North Pole and the equator through Paris, or in other words the Paris Meridian between the North Pole and the equator. The Paris Meridian is also the 'Rose Line' (an esoteric concept popularized by The Da Vinci Code) i.e. a 'Red Line'...

DC Metro Red Line = French/Columbian Rose Line

...traditionally implying the Blood Royal/Sangraal or the Marian/Columbian Bloodline of the Holy Grail.

In Bloodline of the Holy Grail Laurence Gardner writes of the House of Stuart, the royal bloodline to which Princess Diana and her children belong (pp. 344-5):

https://www.goroadachi.com/etemenanki/moonwalker.htm

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De: BARILOCHENSE6999 Enviado: 20/03/2025 19:22
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De: BARILOCHENSE6999 Enviado: 30/03/2025 15:59
Archivo:WTC Washington Square.jpg - Wikipedia
Estatua De La Libertad O Lady Liberty Manhattan Ciudad De Nueva York Estados Unidos De América Fotos, Retratos, Imágenes Y Fotografía De Archivo Libres De Derecho.  Imagen 146843314.

Metric Time

Aside from you chronically late people, we all know how time works:

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This system is okay. But also, it’s kind of crazy.

Why 60 minutes per hour? Why 60 seconds per minute? It goes back to Babylon, with their base 60 number system—the same heritage that gives us 360 degrees in a circle. Now, that’s all well and good for Babylon 5 fans, but our society isn’t base-60. It’s base-10. Shouldn’t our system of measuring time reflect that?

So ring the bells, beat the drums, and summon the presidential candidates to “weigh in,” because I hereby give you… metric time.

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Now, this represents a bit of a change. The new seconds are a bit shorter. The new minutes are a bit longer. And the new hours are quite different—nearly two and a half times as long.

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So why do this? Because it’d be so much easier to talk about time!

Here’s one improvement: analog clocks are easier to read. At first glance, the improvement may not be so obvious—we’ve simply reshuffled the numbers a bit.

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But notice, the minute hand makes more sense now. When it’s at the 2, we’re 20 minutes past the hour. When it’s at the 7, we’re 70 minutes after the hour. And so on.

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Second, times are no longer duplicated. For example, instead of needing to distinguish between 6am and 6pm, we can simply say “2:50” and “7:50.” (This is, of course, how “military time” currently works.)

Third—this is a big one—the time tells you how far through the day you are. The time 2:00 is exactly 20% of the way through the day. At 8:76, we’re exactly 87.6% of the way through the day.

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Fourth, consider the moment when we’re 99.9% of the way through the day. In the new metric system, we get to watch the clock roll from 9:99 back around to 0:00. Isn’t that nicer and more conclusive than 11:59pm rolling around to 12:00am?

Fifth, it’s so much easier to talk about longer times. Two and a half days? That’s 25 hours. Three days and 6 hours? That’s simply 3.6 days. Since an hour is now a nice decimal fraction of a day, these conversions become easy.

Will there be adjustments to make? Certainly! But the adjustments are half of the fun.

Let’s start, as all good things do, with television. Whether you enjoy half-hour sitcoms or hour-long dramas, the length of your favorite shows is probably going to change. Why? Because, under our new system, what we now call “half an hour” will be 20.83 minutes. What we now call “an hour” will be 41.67.

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There’s nothing magical about these “half-hour” and “hour” lengths, obviously. They were chosen simply because they were nice round numbers. But under the new system, they aren’t! Since it’d be silly to divide the TV schedule into 21-minute intervals, presumably television networks would tweak the lengths to go more evenly into an hour.

If so, they’d have two choices: 5 blocks per hour (i.e., two dramas, plus a sitcom), or 4 blocks per hour (i.e., two dramas).

If you choose the former, shows will be 4% shorter than today, leading to accelerated storytelling. (It’s the same change that’s unfolded over the last 20 years, as increased ad time has squeezed the shows themselves to be shorter.)

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And if you choose the latter, shows will be 20% longer. They’ll perhaps unfold at a slower, more cinematic speed. Either way, expect the pacing and rhythm of TV shows to change.

Sports run into the same issue. Football will probably opt for four quarters of 10 minutes each, which shortens the game by 4%. Expect slightly diminished scoring as a result. (And, if we’re lucky, diminished concussions.)

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Hockey, meanwhile, might go for three periods of 15 minutes each, which actually makes the game 8% longer. It might give someone a chance to tackle Wayne Gretzky’s scoring records (but then again, probably not—he’s way out of reach right now).

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I’d expect soccer to select two halves of 30 minutes each, which (as with American football) shortens games by 4%. If you thought soccer was too high-scoring already, you’re in luck (and also in a very small minority, I suspect).

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When it comes to sports, the lengths of games won’t be the only thing changing. We also need to reconsider record running times.

Usain Bolt’s world-record for the 100-meter dash (currently 9.58 seconds) would be, under the new system, 11.09 metric seconds. Doing the 100m in 11 metric seconds might be achievable in the future, but 10 seconds? Perhaps never. (That’s the equivalent of 8.64 of our seconds!)

What about the mile? Well, it’s a little funny to imagine a world with metric time still worrying about that strange unit of distance (5280 feet? Really?), but the famed 4-minute mile would correspond to a 2.78-minute mile.

This is weird because, for top runners in the 1940s and 1950s, the barrier to running a 4-minute mile may have been less physiological than psychological. Would the 2.8-minute mile have felt as intimidating? Would the 3-minute mile? Perhaps it’d be the 2.5-minute mile, seeing as the current world record (3:43 in our old system) is 2.58 metric minutes?

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And we might as well mention the marathon, where the world record time (currently 2:02:57) is now under an hour: 85 minutes, 38 seconds. I suspect that the 1-hour marathon would be a real badge of honor, something that every distance runner aspires to.

Leaving sports aside, what about food?

Restaurants would open for breakfast at perhaps 3:00 or 3:50. (Of course, coffee shops like Starbucks might open as early as 2:50.)

You’d get lunch around 5:00—that is to say, noon. Under our current system, I feel silly eating before 11:30, which is 4:80 under the new system. But I wonder—would I feel comfortable grabbing lunch at 4:75? Perhaps even 4:60 (even though that’s earlier than 11am under our current scheme)?

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Eating is psychological, and how we number our hours might steer our behavior.

As for dinner, I suspect 7:50 to 8:00 would be the preferred time (although the famously late-eating Spaniards might hold off until 8:75 or 9:00).

Other numbers change, too. Take speed limits: the typical 65mph limit on many highways translates to 156 mph under the new system; I suspect we’d see that bumped up to 160 mph or down to 150 mph for the sake of roundness (which translates to 66.7mph or 62.5mph under our current system).

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The speed of sound? Not 340 meters per second any longer; it’s now just 294 meters per second. Meters haven’t changed, of course, but seconds have gotten shorter!

And the speed of light? Unfortunately, we lose the lovely number 300 million meters per second; instead, it becomes roughly 260 million meters per second.

Speaking of light, on the equinox, you get 5 hours of light and 5 hours of dark.

The winter solstice is pretty grim: in London, you’d see just 3 hours, 25 minutes, and 25 seconds of daylight.

The summer solstice is nice, though: London would get 6 hours, 93 minutes of sun.

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Okay, time to come clean: I propose this without a single iota of seriousness. It’d be insane to ditch our current system. We’re used to it. We’ve agreed upon it. We’ve built our lives around it. The hassle of a change far outweighs the gains.

But I still love the thought experiment. It asks you, in some small way, to reimagine your life. How do you spend your time? How do you measure the success of a day? When you plan your hours, are you conceding to the arbitrary dictates of a quirky clock, or are you truly giving your tasks the time that they deserve? If I scrambled your sense of time, relabeling all your moments, would it change the way you feel about them? Do the numbers we assign to times matter? Or are we just scratching lines on the shifting dunes of eternity?

https://mathwithbaddrawings.com/2015/04/16/metric-time/


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