The MRO 2.4-meter (7.9 ft) telescope is a Nasmyth design on an azimuth-elevation (az-el) mount. The telescope is capable of slew rates of 10 degrees per second, enabling it to observe artificial objects in low Earth orbit. The telescope is also used for asteroid studies and observations of other solar system objects.[4]The MRO 2.4-meter achieved first light on October 31, 2006, and began regular operations on September 1, 2008, after a commissioning phase that included tracking near-Earth asteroid 2007 WD5 for NASA.[5]
The telescope's primary mirror has a complicated history. It was built by Itek as part of a competition for the contract for the Hubble mirror (although it has a different prescription than the one used to construct the Hubble). When Perkin-Elmer was chosen instead as the Hubble contractor, the mirror was passed to a classified Air Force project. When this project was in turn discontinued, the mirror was transferred to the Magdalena Ridge Observatory, along with a blank for the secondary.[6][7]
As of May 2008, the facility is under a multi-year contract with NASA to provide follow-up astrometry and characterization data on near-Earth asteroids and comets as part of Spaceguard, and also collaborates with the Air Force to track and characterize satellites in GEO and LEO orbits.[8] On October 9, 2009, New Mexico Tech scientists used instruments on the MRO 2.4-meter and at the Etscorn Campus Observatory to observe controlled impacts of two NASA Centaur rockets at the southern polar region of the moon as part of the LCROSS Project.[9][10]
On October 23, 2015, it was announced that the MRO telescope will receive funding from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in early 2016 to monitor the launch and re-entry of commercial space vehicles from Spaceport America.[11]
The Magdalena Ridge Optical Interferometer (MROI) is an optical and near infraredinterferometer under construction at MRO. When the MROI is completed, it will have ten 1.4 m (55 in) telescopes located on three 340 m (1,120 ft) arms. Each arm will have nine stations where the telescopes can be positioned, and one telescope can be positioned at the center. The telescopes and their enclosures will be moved with a customized crane. Light from the telescopes' primary mirrors will be directed along the arms to the Beam Combining Facility (BCF). These pipes will be evacuated of all air in order to reduce distortions. Inside the BCF, the light will first travel through extensions of the pipes in the Delay Line Area, which will bring the light beams into phase. Then light will exit the vacuum pipes in the Beam Combining Area (BCA), where the light will be directed into one of three permanent sensors, or to a temporary instrument on a fourth table. The light will strike a total of eleven mirrors before entering a sensor.
The basic design of MROI was completed in 2006. Construction of the facility began in August 2006 with the BCF building, which was completed in 2008. In July 2007, the contract for the design of the ten 1.4 m telescopes was awarded to Advanced Mechanical and Optical Systems S.A. (AMOS) of Belgium. In 2009 the design of the infrastructure of interferometer arms was completed, as was the design for the telescope enclosures. In 2010 construction of the arms began. Also in 2010 the first delay line was installed in the BCF.[13]
On October 19, 2015, New Mexico Tech signed a five-year, $25 million cooperative agreement with the Air Force Research Laboratory to support continued development of the interferometer at the observatory. Dr. Van Romero, Vice President of Research at Tech, said the new funding will allow the completion of three telescopes, mounts and enclosures on the mountaintop facility.[14]
New Mexico Exoplanet Spectroscopic Survey Instrument[edit]
The New Mexico Exoplanet Spectroscopic Survey Instrument (NESSI) is a ground-based instrument specifically designed to study the atmospheres of exoplanets.[15][16] The $3.5 million instrument is the first purpose-built device for the analysis of exoplanet atmospheres,[17] and is expected to have a powerful impact on the field of exoplanet characterization.[18]
The Principal Investigator is Michele Creech-Eakman at the New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, working with seven co-investigators.[18] The NESSI instrument was mounted on the observatory's 2.4 meter telescope. The instrument's first exoplanet observations began in April 2014.
La principal herramienta para la búsqueda de vida extraterrestre es la radioastronomía. Los potentes radiotelescopios rastrean el espacio en busca de señales ...
BUSCANDO VIDA es una producción internacional grabada en varios países de ... Instituto Max Planck Física Extraterrestre (Garching, Alemania). • Instituto de ...
5 jul. 2016 - Esto es todo lo que sabemos acerca de la vida extraterrestre y estas son ... En 1961 elradioastrónomo Frank Drake creaba una fórmula con la ...
1 mar. 2016 - El Instituto de Búsqueda de Inteligencia Extraterrestre ha estado buscando mensajes en el espacio ... por radiotelescopios es o no una señal de vida extraterrestre. Hace casi 40 años elradioastrónomo Jerry Ehman estaba ...
28 feb. 2017 - La entidad, que se dedica a la investigación de vida inteligente extraterrestre desde su fundación en 1959, no detectó transmisiones entonces, ...
Buscando Vida Extraterrestre Emisiones Ondas de Radio Buscar Vida ... El desarrollo de laradioastronomía marcó el futuro de lo que en la década de los 70 se ...
3 sept. 2013 - El SETI reanuda la búsqueda de vida extraterrestre Con 42 antenas se buscan ... los cielos buscando potenciales señales de radio alienígenas. El SETI, junto con el Laboratorio deRadioastronomía de la Universidad de ...
3 feb. 2018 - ¿Cuales son los ingredientes para la vida? ¿Existen ... Megaproyectos deRadioastronomía, un desafío tecnológico [Ep.88]. Jan 30,2017 / By ... Buscando señales de vida extraterrestre en exoplanetas [Ep.94]. No Comment.
2 jun. 2018 - La misteriosa estrella de Tabby y la búsqueda de vida extraterrestre inteligente [Ep.132]. Jun 2 ... SKA, ondas gravitacionales y búsqueda de vida inteligente [Ep.60] ... Buscandoseñales de vida extraterrestre en exoplanetas [Ep.94] ... Megaproyectos de Radioastronomía, un desafío tecnológico [Ep.88].
UU. financió una conferencia en el Observatorio de Radioastronomía Nacional en Green Bank ... El "Minilab" de la NASA para buscar vida extraterrestre ...
EL SILICIO Y EL GERMANIO SE LOS ENCUENTRA EN LA ARENA, QUE TIENE FUERTE RELACION CON EL PACTO ABRAHAMICO DEL LINAJE, EN EL CONTEXTO A LAS ESTRELLAS- MARIA / MIRYAM ( MARES, PUEBLOS, NACIONES Y LENGUAS)
1. Génesis 22:17 de cierto te bendeciré, y multiplicaré tu descendencia como las estrellas del cielo y como la ARENA que está a la orilla del mar; y tu descendencia poseerá las puertas de sus enemigos.
2. Génesis 32:12Y tú has dicho: Yo te haré bien, y tu descendencia será como la ARENA del mar, que no se puede contar por la multitud.
3. Génesis 41:49Recogió José trigo como ARENA del mar, mucho en extremo, hasta no poderse contar, porque no tenía número.
3. Génesis 15:5 Y lo llevó fuera, y le dijo: Mira ahora los cielos, y cuenta las ESTREllas, si las puedes contar. Y le dijo: Así será tu descendencia.
4. Génesis 22:17de cierto te bendeciré, y multiplicaré tu descendencia como las ESTREllas del cielo y como la arena que está a la orilla del mar; y tu descendencia poseerá las puertas de sus enemigos.
The MRO 2.4-meter (7.9 ft) telescope is a Nasmyth design on an azimuth-elevation (az-el) mount. The telescope is capable of slew rates of 10 degrees per second, enabling it to observe artificial objects in low Earth orbit. The telescope is also used for asteroid studies and observations of other solar system objects.[4]The MRO 2.4-meter achieved first light on October 31, 2006, and began regular operations on September 1, 2008, after a commissioning phase that included tracking near-Earth asteroid 2007 WD5 for NASA.[5]
The telescope's primary mirror has a complicated history. It was built by Itek as part of a competition for the contract for the Hubble mirror (although it has a different prescription than the one used to construct the Hubble). When Perkin-Elmer was chosen instead as the Hubble contractor, the mirror was passed to a classified Air Force project. When this project was in turn discontinued, the mirror was transferred to the Magdalena Ridge Observatory, along with a blank for the secondary.[6][7]
As of May 2008, the facility is under a multi-year contract with NASA to provide follow-up astrometry and characterization data on near-Earth asteroids and comets as part of Spaceguard, and also collaborates with the Air Force to track and characterize satellites in GEO and LEO orbits.[8] On October 9, 2009, New Mexico Tech scientists used instruments on the MRO 2.4-meter and at the Etscorn Campus Observatory to observe controlled impacts of two NASA Centaur rockets at the southern polar region of the moon as part of the LCROSS Project.[9][10]
On October 23, 2015, it was announced that the MRO telescope will receive funding from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in early 2016 to monitor the launch and re-entry of commercial space vehicles from Spaceport America.[11]
The Magdalena Ridge Optical Interferometer (MROI) is an optical and near infraredinterferometer under construction at MRO. When the MROI is completed, it will have ten 1.4 m (55 in) telescopes located on three 340 m (1,120 ft) arms. Each arm will have nine stations where the telescopes can be positioned, and one telescope can be positioned at the center. The telescopes and their enclosures will be moved with a customized crane. Light from the telescopes' primary mirrors will be directed along the arms to the Beam Combining Facility (BCF). These pipes will be evacuated of all air in order to reduce distortions. Inside the BCF, the light will first travel through extensions of the pipes in the Delay Line Area, which will bring the light beams into phase. Then light will exit the vacuum pipes in the Beam Combining Area (BCA), where the light will be directed into one of three permanent sensors, or to a temporary instrument on a fourth table. The light will strike a total of eleven mirrors before entering a sensor.
The basic design of MROI was completed in 2006. Construction of the facility began in August 2006 with the BCF building, which was completed in 2008. In July 2007, the contract for the design of the ten 1.4 m telescopes was awarded to Advanced Mechanical and Optical Systems S.A. (AMOS) of Belgium. In 2009 the design of the infrastructure of interferometer arms was completed, as was the design for the telescope enclosures. In 2010 construction of the arms began. Also in 2010 the first delay line was installed in the BCF.[13]
On October 19, 2015, New Mexico Tech signed a five-year, $25 million cooperative agreement with the Air Force Research Laboratory to support continued development of the interferometer at the observatory. Dr. Van Romero, Vice President of Research at Tech, said the new funding will allow the completion of three telescopes, mounts and enclosures on the mountaintop facility.[14]
New Mexico Exoplanet Spectroscopic Survey Instrument[edit]
The New Mexico Exoplanet Spectroscopic Survey Instrument (NESSI) is a ground-based instrument specifically designed to study the atmospheres of exoplanets.[15][16] The $3.5 million instrument is the first purpose-built device for the analysis of exoplanet atmospheres,[17] and is expected to have a powerful impact on the field of exoplanet characterization.[18]
The Principal Investigator is Michele Creech-Eakman at the New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, working with seven co-investigators.[18] The NESSI instrument was mounted on the observatory's 2.4 meter telescope. The instrument's first exoplanet observations began in April 2014.