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Message 1 of 217 on the subject |
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¿LOS ESTADOS UNIDOS SON UN ESTADO TEMPLARIO? |
69 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 23:17 |
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PIRAMIDE DEL VATICANO="EXPERIMENTO FILADELFIA"="MAQUINA DEL TIEMPO"=SANTA CENA |
1278 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 23:17 |
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THE PHILADELPHIA EXPERIMENT (PHILADELPHIA-NORFOLK) |
102 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 23:14 |
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EXPERIMENTO FILADELFIA=22 DE JULIO=DIA DE MARIA LA MAGDALENA |
1210 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 23:14 |
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EXPERIMENTO FILADELFIA=22 DE JULIO=28 DE OCTUBRE=DIA DE MARIA LA MAGDALENA |
30 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 23:13 |
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FATIMA=PYRAMID OF GIZE=DAY S MARY MAGDALENE=154 DAYS (22*7 DAYS) |
104 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 23:06 |
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MISTERY PYRAMID AT AREA 51-LAST SUPPER=MARY MAGDALENE=22/7 |
71 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 23:03 |
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AREA 51=DA VINCI CODE=MARY MAGDALENE=SOPHIA=LETER S=VENICE |
47 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 23:03 |
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LOS ANGELES, AREA 51, VIRGINIA Y LAODICEA (MISMO PARALELO) |
277 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 23:03 |
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ELON MUSK, SPACE X Y EL DRAGON (VENECIA)=1RA EMPRESA PRIVADA EN LLEGAR A MARTE? |
92 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 22:52 |
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PARA SEGUIR LAS EXPOSICIONES DEL FORO DIA A DIA |
2657 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 22:48 |
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DIA DE MARIA MAGDALENA Y SU RELACION CON MARTE Y EL METRO |
102 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 22:40 |
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CIBERCOMUNISMO |
62 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 22:37 |
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MARTY MCFLY S HOUSE AND THE TWIN TOWERS (BACK TO THE FUTURE) |
63 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 22:30 |
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EL GRUPO STARSHIP RELACIONA A GUILLERMO MARCONI CON LAS TORRES GEMELAS |
59 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 22:23 |
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SECRET KNOWLEDGE OF BIBLE=VENICE=MARY MAGDALENE=HOLY GRAIL |
61 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:58 |
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JOHN XXIII, FREEMASONRY, VENICE AND MARY MAGDALENE |
64 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:58 |
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CODE FIBONACCI=SIX (FRIDAY/VENICE/VIERNES/VENUS)=EIGHT (SUNDAY/RESURRECTION) |
89 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:58 |
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VENICE, PYRAMID OF KHUFU, APOLO 11, MAGDALENE, GOLDEN NUMBER, HOLY GRAIL, ETC |
1022 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:57 |
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SISTER LUCIA=LIGHT=FATIMA=RELATIVITY OF ALBERT EINSTEIN |
139 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:47 |
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¿EINSTEIN DESCUBRIO LA RELATIVIDAD POR CAUSA DE FATIMA? (MISTERIO MASONICO) |
179 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:47 |
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¿EINSTEIN DESCUBRIO LA RELATIVIDAD POR CAUSA DE FATIMA? (MISTERIO MASONICO) |
197 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:46 |
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VIRGEN DE FATIMA (ANALISIS CIENTIFICO Y ESPIRITUAL) |
214 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:46 |
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LA VIRGEN DE FATIMA SATANAS SON UNO |
95 |
Damarit Espinoza |
12/09/2022 21:46 |
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EL GRAN SECRETO DE FATIMA |
60 |
Damarit Espinoza |
12/09/2022 21:45 |
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LA VIRGEN DE FATIMA SATANAS SON UNO |
27 |
Damarit Espinoza |
12/09/2022 21:45 |
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El Mayor Secreto de Fátima . |
190 |
Damarit Espinoza |
12/09/2022 21:45 |
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911=NUEVO ORDEN MUNDIAL=CRUCIFICCION DE CRISTO=FÁTIMA (CLAVE=NÚMERO 3) |
115 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:44 |
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APOCALIPSIS 22:1,2,16,17 CONFIRMA EL NEXO DEL "AGUA DE LA VIDA" CON VENECIA |
137 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:43 |
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MARK WAHLBERG,EL PLANETA DE LOS SIMIOS, WASHINGTON Y LA TRASLACION EN EL TIEMPO |
114 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:43 |
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MARTE=TERCER DIA-VIERNES=SEXTO DIA (6+3)-SEMANA=33=VENECIA |
31 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:42 |
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MARTE=TERCER DIA/VIERNES=SEXTO DIA /3+3=6 / TREINTA Y TRES (MARTE/VENUS/VENECIA) |
49 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:42 |
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EINSTEIN=3:14=22/7=GENESIS 3:14=22/7="EXPERIMENTO FILADELFIA" |
292 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:41 |
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VENICE=ALBERT EINSTEIN=3.14=22/7=REVELATION 21:17 (144 HOURS=SIX DAYS=FRIDAY) |
138 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:41 |
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VENECIA="AGUA VIVA"=$=CAPITALISMO=RELATIVIDAD DE EINSTEIN=3.14=22/7 |
228 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:41 |
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¿ALBERT EINSTEIN SE INSPIRO EN EL DISEÑO DE VENECIA PARA LA RELATIVIDAD? |
185 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:38 |
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SWASTIKA CONTRA LA V DE LA VICTORIA (GUERRA ESOTERICA EN LA SEGUNDA GUERRA |
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BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:37 |
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VICTOR SHAUBERGER, UN CIENTIFICO ALEMAN, NOS AYUDA A ENTENDER OSHANAH RABBAH |
49 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:37 |
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"ANGELES Y DEMONIOS"-ACELERADOR DE PARTICULAS-DAN BROWN ES ARGENTINO |
292 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:36 |
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PROVERBIOS 21:31="CABALLO DE TROYA"=VENUS=VICTORIA=GRIAL |
60 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:35 |
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VICTORIA (MESOPOTAMIA ARGENTINA)=PARALELO 33=CIUDAD DE 7 COLINAS=FILADELFIA |
115 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:35 |
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VICTORIA (BABILONIA ARGENTINA=7 COLINAS)=PARALELO 33=NEXO EXTRATERRESTRE |
57 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:34 |
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MARIA DE LA VICTORIA=MAGDALENA=ISHTAR GATE=EAST GATE=SILVER GATE=VATICANO |
143 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:34 |
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DOMINGO=SUNDAY (DIA DEL SOL)=LETRA S=AGUA VIVA=VENECIA=MARTE/HORUS/MARCOS |
385 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:33 |
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EL SIMBOLO MATEMATICO DE LA SUMATORIA TAMBIEN ES UNA REFERENCIA A LA LETRA M |
14 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:32 |
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LETRA E=W=M=3 (ULTRA SECRETO MASONICO) ¿CUAL ES EL NEXO CON LA ENERGIA? |
30 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:32 |
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EN LA LETRA M ESTA CODIFICADA MARIA MAGDALENA |
162 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:31 |
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REVISTA TIME=PAPA FRANCISCO=LETRA M="MAQUINA DEL TIEMPO"=GOLDEN AND SILVER GATE |
243 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:31 |
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ARNOLD SCHWARZENEGGER (TERMINATOR) TAMBIEN VIAJA EN EL TIEMPO-NEXO GRIALICO |
231 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:08 |
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TEXACO, PENTAGON, 911,ROME, APOLO 11, MARS, FATIMA AND "BACK TO THE FUTURE" |
108 |
BARILOCHENSE6999 |
12/09/2022 21:07 |
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Message 203 of 217 on the subject |
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Reply |
Message 204 of 217 on the subject |
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Message 205 of 217 on the subject |
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Reply |
Message 206 of 217 on the subject |
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Reply |
Message 207 of 217 on the subject |
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John 1:1-2:1 symbolize the first week of creation which ended on the 7th day with the wedding of Adam and Eve. John's week ends with the wedding in Cana.
Day #1 |
1:23-28 "This was the witness of John, when the Jews sent to him priests and Levites from Jerusalem..." "This happened at Bethany, on the far side of the Jordan, where John was baptizing." |
Day #2 |
1:29-34 "The next day..." "I have seen and I testify that he is the Son of God." |
Day #3 |
1:35-42 "The next day..." "You Simon son of John; you are to be called Cephas-which means Rock."
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Day #4 |
1:43-51 "The next day..." "...you will see heaven open and the angels of God ascending and descending over the Son of man." |
Day #5-6 |
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Day #7 |
2:1 "On the third day"...[from the last day which was day 4] there was a wedding at Cana in Galilee." |
Michal Hunt, Copyright © 2003 Agape Bible Study. Permissions All Rights Reserved.
Jesus identifies Himself with the significant and symbolic words: I AM, ego ami, which reminds us of Yahweh's revelation of Himself to Moses3 times as I AM in Exodus 3:13-14. In John's Gospel Jesus will use these words 26 times and in 7 different metaphors [each used with a predicate nominative]:
1. 6:35 |
"I AM the bread of life" |
2. 8:12 |
"I AM the light of the world" |
3. 10:7 |
"I AM the gate for the sheep" |
4. 10:11 |
"I AM the good shepherd" |
5. 11:25 |
"I AM the resurrection and the life" |
6. 14:6 |
"I AM the way and the truth and the life" |
7. 15:1 |
"I AM the true vine" |
Michal Hunt, Copyright © 2003 Agape Bible Study. Permissions All Rights Reserved.
St. John will also record four "I AM" statements in which Jesus does not use a predicate nominative:
"I AM" with predicate nominative |
"I AM" without predicate nominative |
1. 6:35 |
"I AM the bread of life" |
1. 8:24 |
"...if you do not believe that I AM, you will die in your sins." |
2. 8:12 |
"I AM the light of the world" |
2. 8:28 |
When you have lifted up the Son of man, then you will know that I AM (He)* |
3. 10:7 |
"I AM the gate for the sheep" |
3. 8:58 |
"In all truth (Amen, amen) I tell you, before Abraham ever was, I AM." |
4. 10:11 |
"I AM the good shepherd" |
4. 13:19 |
"I tell you this now, before it happens, so that when it does happen you may believe that I AM (He)*" |
5. 11:25 |
"I AM the resurrection and the life" |
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6. 14:6 |
"I AM the way and the truth and the life" |
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7. 15:1 |
"I AM the true vine" |
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John’s Disciples Follow Jesus (THIRD DAY)
35 The next day John was there again with two of his disciples. 36 When he saw Jesus passing by, he said, “Look, the Lamb of God!”
37 When the two disciples heard him say this, they followed Jesus. 38 Turning around, Jesus saw them following and asked, “What do you want?”
They said, “Rabbi” (which means “Teacher”), “where are you staying?”
39 “Come,” he replied, “and you will see.”
So they went and saw where he was staying, and they spent that day with him. It was about four in the afternoon.
40 Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother, was one of the two who heard what John had said and who had followed Jesus. 41 The first thing Andrew did was to find his brother Simon and tell him, “We have found the Messiah” (that is, the Christ). 42 And he brought him to Jesus.
Jesus looked at him and said, “You are Simon son of John. You will be called Cephas” (which, when translated, is Peter).
Jesus Calls Philip and Nathanael
43 The next day Jesus decided to leave for Galilee. Finding Philip, he said to him, “Follow me.”
44 Philip, like Andrew and Peter, was from the town of Bethsaida. 45 Philip found Nathanael and told him, “We have found the one Moses wrote about in the Law, and about whom the prophets also wrote—Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.”
46 “Nazareth! Can anything good come from there?” Nathanael asked.
“Come and see,” said Philip.
47 When Jesus saw Nathanael approaching, he said of him, “Here truly is an Israelite in whom there is no deceit.”
48 “How do you know me?” Nathanael asked.
Jesus answered, “I saw you while you were still under the fig tree before Philip called you.”
49 Then Nathanael declared, “Rabbi, you are the Son of God; you are the king of Israel.”
50 Jesus said, “You believe because I told you I saw you under the fig tree. You will see greater things than that.” 51 He then added, “Very truly I tell you, you will see ‘heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending on’ the Son of Man.”
The Empty Tomb
20 Early on the first day of the week, while it was still dark, Mary Magdalene went to the tomb and saw that the stone had been removed from the entrance. 2 So she came running to Simon Peter and the other disciple, the one Jesus loved, and said, “They have taken the Lord out of the tomb, and we don’t know where they have put him!”
3 So Peter and the other disciple started for the tomb. 4 Both were running, but the other disciple outran Peter and reached the tomb first. 5 He bent over and looked in at the strips of linen lying there but did not go in. 6 Then Simon Peter came along behind him and went straight into the tomb. He saw the strips of linen lying there, 7 as well as the cloth that had been wrapped around Jesus’ head. The cloth was still lying in its place, separate from the linen. 8 Finally the other disciple, who had reached the tomb first, also went inside. He saw and believed. 9 (They still did not understand from Scripture that Jesus had to rise from the dead.) 10 Then the disciples went back to where they were staying.
Jesus Appears to Mary Magdalene
11 Now Mary stood outside the tomb crying. As she wept, she bent over to look into the tomb 12 and saw two angels in white, seated where Jesus’ body had been, one at the head and the other at the foot.
13 They asked her, “Woman, why are you crying?”
“They have taken my Lord away,” she said, “and I don’t know where they have put him.” 14 At this, she turned around and saw Jesus standing there, but she did not realize that it was Jesus.
15 He asked her, “Woman, why are you crying? Who is it you are looking for?”
Thinking he was the gardener, she said, “Sir, if you have carried him away, tell me where you have put him, and I will get him.”
16 Jesus said to her, “Mary.”
She turned toward him and cried out in Aramaic, “Rabboni!” (which means “Teacher”).
17 Jesus said, “Do not hold on to me, for I have not yet ascended to the Father. Go instead to my brothers and tell them, ‘I am ascending to my Father and your Father, to my God and your God.’”
18 Mary Magdalene went to the disciples with the news: “I have seen the Lord!” And she told them that he had said these things to her.
Jesus Appears to His Disciples
19 On the evening of that first day of the week, when the disciples were together, with the doors locked for fear of the Jewish leaders, Jesus came and stood among them and said, “Peace be with you!” 20 After he said this, he showed them his hands and side. The disciples were overjoyed when they saw the Lord.
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Message 208 of 217 on the subject |
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FATIMA=SEPTEMBER 11TH (MARS)
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FATIMA=SEPTEMBER 11TH (MARS)/TUESDAY
MAY 1TH 1917 (FATIMA) MARS/TUESDAY
DECEMBER 25TH 1917 (FATIMA) MARS/TUESDAY
JANUARY 1TH 1918 MARS/TUESDAY
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Message 209 of 217 on the subject |
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FATIMA=SEPTEMBER 11TH (MARS)
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FATIMA=SEPTEMBER 11TH (MARS)/TUESDAY
MAY 1TH 1917 (FATIMA) MARS/TUESDAY
DECEMBER 25TH 1917 (FATIMA) MARS/TUESDAY
JANUARY 1TH 1918 MARS/TUESDAY
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Calendar for Year 1917 (Gregorian calendar)
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Calendar for Year 1917 (Gregorian calendar)
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Primer Anterior 2 a 3 de 3 Siguiente Último |
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Calendario 1945
6:
WAR II=HIROSHIMA=1945= MARS/TUESDAY SEPTEMBER 11TH (FATIMA GATE)
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2012 (FATIMA GATE) MARS/TUESDAY SEPTEMBER 11TH
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Message 210 of 217 on the subject |
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Updated Sep 30, 2015, 03:56pm EDT
This article is more than 9 years old.
The dominant science news story of the moment is the latest discovery of water on Mars, which is fortuitously timed to coincide with the release of the movie The Martian this week. A little over a month from now, the big story will be the 100th anniversary of Einstein's completion of General Relativity. These might not seem like they have much to do with each other, but in fact, Mars missions have a closer connection to relativity than you might think.
John Grunsfeld, associate administrator at NASA's Science Mission Directorate, speaks with... [+]
General relativity famously involves the warping of space and time by gravity, and it was observations during a 1919 eclipse showing the bending of light that catapulted Einstein to fame. Stars near the disk of the Sun had their apparent position (relative to stars farther from the Sun) shifted slightly, as the rays that passed close to the Sun were deflected by its warping of spacetime. The measured deflection agreed nicely with Einstein's prediction, and the rest is one of the great hyperbolic headlines is history.
Of course, relativity makes lots of predictions about what should happen near a massive object like the Sun, and the bending of starlight only tests one. Another thing that ought to happen is a slight "stretching" of space-- which is why discussions of relativity almost always include stretched rubber sheets. The distance between two points in space will be slightly longer along a path that passes close to the Sun than along one that never goes near it.
Embedding diagrams showing the spacetime distortion in the vicinity of a massive object, and the... [+]
This is kind of a difficult thing to get your head around, but like everything else, it comes back to the fact that keeping the laws of physics consistent regardless of how you're moving requires the mixing of space and time. In special relativity, what one observer sees as purely a distance in space, somebody moving at constant speed relative to them will see as a mix of space and time-- the position of the two endpoints is measured at two slightly different times. This is the root of most of the "paradoxes" of relativity. The exact mix of space and time depends on the speed of the observer, and the equations of relativity tell you how to calculate that.
General relativity tells us that the exact mix of space and time for a particular measurement also depends on the presence of gravity. What an observer near the Sun sees as purely a distance in space will look, from far away, like a mix of space and time. This mixing changes the result for distance measurements.
https://www.forbes.com/sites/chadorzel/2015/09/30/going-to-mars-to-probe-spacetime/ |
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Message 211 of 217 on the subject |
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Viking Project tests general relativity, November 25, 1976
The Viking spacecraft arrived at Mars in the summer of 1976 and passed through superior conjunction on November 25, as Mars passed directly behind the Sun as seen from Earth. This provided researchers the opportunity to use the spacecraft in an experiment to test general relativity.
This image shows the surface of Mars looking across the Viking 2 Lander. (Source: NASA)
After completing the primary missions, the Viking continuation mission objectives included a radio science solar conjunction relativity experiment. Scientists began an experiment that used the landers and orbiters as transponders, sending radio signals to the lander on Mars and instructing the lander to the return signals. The round-trip travel times of the radio signals going from Earth to the Viking landers and orbiters were measured.
Using dual-band, one-way ranging allowed estimation of the contribution of the solar-corona plasma to the echo delays obtained from ranging to the spacecraft.
The data confirmed the Shapiro time delay effect, which states that radar signals passing near a massive object take slightly longer to travel to a target and longer to return than they would if the mass of the object were not present.
A report, “Viking relativity experiment: verification of signal retardation by solar gravity” published in 1979 by researchers at MIT and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, analyzed 14 months of data obtained from radio ranging to Viking to verify the prediction of the general theory of relativity.
Published by Albert Einstein in 1916, the general theory of relativity predicted that the round-trip or echo delays of light signals traveling between the Earth and Mars would be increased by the direct effect of solar gravity. The theory included gravitational time dilation, where time passes differently in regions of different gravitational potential.
NASA has continued to test general relativity, most recently with the Cassini space probe (see a NASA artist rending of its testing at right) and Gravity Probe B, which also confirmed the theory.
Related articles:
For more moments in tech history, see this blog. EDN strives to be historically accurate with these postings. Should you see an error, please notify us.
Editor’s note: This article was originally posted on November 25, 2013 and edited on November 25, 2019.
https://www.edn.com/viking-project-tests-general-relativity-november-25-1976/ |
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Message 212 of 217 on the subject |
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por II Shapiro · 1977 · Mencionado por 117 — Measurements of the round-trip time of flight of radio signals transmitted from the earth to the Viking spacecraft are being analyzed to test the predictions ...
22 oct 2024 — The predicted general relativistic effect of solar gravity on the round-trip times of electromagnetic signals traveling between earth and Mars ...
por RD Reasenberg · 1979 · Mencionado por 742 — Abstract. Analysis of 14 months of data obtained from radio ranging to the Viking spacecraft verified, to an estimated accuracy of 0.1%, the prediction of ...
por RD Reasenberg · 1982 · Mencionado por 4 — The predicted general relativistic effect of solar gravity on the round-trip times of electromagnetic signals traveling between Earth and Mars has been ...
por RD Reasenberg · 1979 · Mencionado por 742 — Printed in U.S.A. VIKING RELATIVITY EXPERIMENT: VERIFICATION OF SIGNAL RETARDATION BY SOLAR GRAVITY R. D. REASENBERG, I. I. SHAPIRO, P. E. MACNEIL, AND ...
21 nov 2024 — Measurements of the round-trip time of flight of radio signals transmitted from the earth to the Viking spacecraft are being analyzed to test ...
por RD Reasenberg · 1982 · Mencionado por 4 — New results from the Viking relativity experiment The predicted general relativistic effect of solar gravity on the round-trip times of electromagnetic ...
por II Shapiro · 1977 · Mencionado por 117 — Abstract. Measurements of the round-trip time of flight of radio signals transmitted from the earth to the Viking spacecraft are being analyzed ...
7 ene 1977 — The two Viking spacecraft on the planet Mars and the two in orbit around Mars have confirmed Einstein's Theory of relativity.
25 nov 1976 — The theory included gravitational time dilation, where time passes differently in regions of different gravitational potential. NASA has ...
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Message 213 of 217 on the subject |
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Message 214 of 217 on the subject |
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CHAPEL OF LA MADELEINE – US MEMORIAL
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© OTSI Saint-Lô
Former Saint-Lô leper house, now restored, Madeleine Chapel shelters the Memorial to the 29th and 35th US Divisions which liberated Saint-Lô.
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Message 215 of 217 on the subject |
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Message 216 of 217 on the subject |
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Madeleine Albright: First Woman Secretary of State
February 26, 2023
"I, Madeleine Albright, do solemnly swear that I will support and defend the Constitute of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic; that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the same; that I take the obligation freely, without any mental reservation or purpose of evasion; and that I will well and faithfully discharge the duties of the office on which I am about to enter. So help me God."
With those words, Madeleine Albright, an immigrant, became the 64th U.S. Secretary of State, the first time in American history a woman would head the State Department. She would be charged with working with then President Bill Clinton and other government officials to plan the way the United States acts and communicates with other nations, its foreign policy.
The first Secretary of State was Thomas Jefferson, appointed by President George Washington in 1789. The Secretary of State is the fourth in order of succession to the presidency after the vice president, the speaker of the House, and the president pro tempore. Because she was not born in the U.S., Madeleine Albright was not eligible to become president.
The journey to her confirmation as Secretary of States spanned two continents and 20 years of government service. She earned a master's degree and a Ph.D. in public law and government, served as professor of foreign policy before being appointed American ambassador to the U.N.
Madeleine Albright was born Marie Jana Korbelova in Prague, Czechoslovakia on May 15, 1937, the oldest of three children of Josef and Anna (Speeglova) Korbel.
Her father, Josef, was a diplomat with the Czechoslovakian government before the outbreak of World War II. When he was just five years old, Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir to Austro-Hungarian throne and his wife Sophie, the Duchess of Hohenberg, were assassinated by Gavrilo Princip. This sets off a series of cascading declarations that lead to World War I, which ended up in the death of more than 8.5 million soldiers, and as many as 12.5 million civilians in the four years of battle. At the age of 9, he was living in a free country for the first time.
Since wars begin in the minds of men, it is in the minds of men that the defenses of peace must be constructed.
Struggles which shaped Czechoslovakia include Hitler and the Nazi party taking control of Germany in 1933. In 1938, Britain, Italy and France made a treaty, the Munich Agreement, which allowed Germany to occupy a Czech territory in which more than half of the population was German. This granted Germany 38% of Czechoslovakia's land.
Madeleine Albright was two at the time and living in Belgrade. Hitler soon took complete control of the country. German tanks rolled into Prague on March 15, 1939. Targeted by the Gestapo, the family went into hiding before finally granted permission to leave the country.
The Korbels arrived in New York in late 1948.
Albright first became involved in politics while campaigning for Edmund Muskie during his 1968 run for presidency. She lived foreign policy as a refugee from oppression, studied and taught it as a professor, nurtured its development as an advisor to politicians and diplomats.
Her job at the United Nations, the term coined by Franklin D. Roosevelt, originated after World War II, when nations of the world had a strong desire to never again engage in a war of such proportions.
Among the United Nations’ pledges are to "save humanity from the scourge of war," "protect human right and the equal rights of men and women and of nations large and small," "promote justice and respect for international law," and "promote social progress, better standards of life, and freedom."
Before her confirmation hearing as U.S. representative to the U.N. on January 21, 1993... Albright admitted in her opening statement that while the United Nations is important, it also has many problems. "The United Nations remains bogged down by an unwieldly and inefficiently administered staff, overlapping responsibilities, and a financial crisis."
Under President Bill Clinton, she became the country’s representative to the United Nations (1993-97) and secretary of state (1997-2001), making her the highest-ranking woman in the history of American government at the time.
In 2001, she founded what is now the Albright Stonebridge Group, an international consulting firm, and in 2005 the Albright Capital Management, focusing on emerging markets.
Madeleine Albright, a champion of women’s rights internationally and a vocal advocate for Democratic women in U.S. politics, died March 23, 2022 at the age of 84.
"My most joyful experience was marriage and raising a family. My most painful was divorce and finding a way to move on and up. The most riveting was learning about my Jewish heritage. The saddest was discovering that my grandparents died in concentration camps."
You know, they say in foreign policy business that we aren't to let ourselves be influenced by emotions, but how can forget that murdered children are not emotions, but that they are human beings whose potential contributions are forever lost.
Like this post? Stop by and read “Francis Perkins: The First Woman to Sit in the Cabinet of the United States.” Frances Perkins was the secretary of labor under President Franklin Roosevelt, the first female cabinet secretary, the longest serving secretary of labor and one of the architects of Roosevelt’s New Deal economic policies.
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Message 217 of 217 on the subject |
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Madeleine Albright, the first woman to serve as the U.S. secretary of state, died Wednesday, her family said in a statement.
She was 84.
Albright died of cancer, her family said, adding that she was "surrounded by family and friends" at the time.
"We have lost a loving mother, grandmother, sister, aunt and friend," the statement said, as well as a "tireless champion of democracy and human rights."
President Joe Biden remembered Albright as “a force for goodness, grace, and decency—and for freedom.” She “defied convention and broke barriers again and again,” Biden said in a statement.
He ordered flags to be flown at half-mast in her honor until March 27.
Then-President Bill Clinton named Albright the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations shortly after he was inaugurated in 1993, and nominated her as the secretary of state three years later. She was confirmed in 1997 by a vote of 99-0. At the time, she was the highest-ranking woman in the history of the U.S. government.
President Bill Clinton with Secretary of State Madeleine Albright in 1999.Cynthia Johnson / Getty Images file
Albright served in the post for four years, actively promoting the expansion of NATO and military intervention in Kosovo.
On Wednesday, Clinton remembered Albright as "an extraordinary human being."
"Because she knew firsthand that America's policy decisions had the power to make a difference in people's lives around the world, she saw her jobs as both an obligation and an opportunity. And she made the most of them in advancing peace, security and shared prosperity," the former president said, adding he last spoke to Albright two weeks ago.
https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/madeleine-albright-first-female-secretary-state-dies-84-rcna21247 |
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